Pathways to Resilience III: Beyond Nature vs. Nurture

Abstract #311
CYRM-28: Translation and Cultural Adaptation in Spain 
Presenter: Maria Llistosella Piñero Co - Presenter: Angela Bejarano 
Abstract:
Resilience, CYRM-28, Spain, translation, cultural adaptationIn 1012, we were the translation and cultural adaptation of the CYRM-28 scale in Spain. With a sample of 340 adolescents in the District of San Lorenzo, in Terrassa, identified as vulnerable and at risk of exclusion, using the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin statistician for suitability and Barlett, which it was significant testing. We were an exploratory factor analysis of principal components with oblique rotation Oblimin with Kaiser. The 28 initial items, four were discarded for not saturate in any factor and found two conflicting items. Three components were identified: family interaction, explaining 17.7% of variance; Interaction with others with a 7.17% and skills or individual resources with 6%. We found the need to explore and to reformulate the expression of items 22, 1, 3, 9 as well as the conflicting 19, 23. Later, in 2013, we were a qualitative study through structured interviews with 10 young people aged between 14 and 19 years, identified by 5 experts, such as resilient. We discussed the resources that facilitate the process of resilience, creating 13 new items to take into consideration in Spanish population, as well as the reformulation of the 5 items listed above. This year we will do the CYRM-28 Spain validation.